2011年5月31日 星期二

Intel Outlines 'Ivy Bridge' Roadmap as 1st Half 2012, and Previews MacBook Air-Like 'Ultrabook'

Intel Outlines 'Ivy Bridge' Roadmap as 1st Half 2012, and Previews MacBook Air-Like 'Ultrabook': "



At Computex, Intel updated the press about its roadmap for power efficient processors in the coming years. Engadget reprints the press release in which Intel predicts that a new class of laptops called 'Ultrabooks' could make up 40% of the consumer latop market by the end of 2012.
These computers will marry the performance and capabilities of today's laptops with tablet-like features and deliver a highly responsive and secure experience, in a thin, light and elegant design.
Intel describes this family of notebooks as "thin, light and beautiful designs that are less than 20mm (0.8 inch) thick, and mainstream price points under US $1,000." These "ultrabooks" already sound very similar to Apple's MacBook Air which we've already heard is evolving into a mainstream product.








MacBook Air



Intel describes the ultimate evolution to these ultra-thin laptops in a 3 step process. The first systems based on their current designs should be available this winter. Meanwhile, they plan on continuing to push processor power designs in the coming years to enable even more efficient designs.





The second step will be based on Intel's Ivy Bridge processor designs which were announced in May:
Laptops based on 'Ivy Bridge' will bring improved power efficiency, smart visual performance, increased responsiveness and enhanced security. 'Ivy Bridge' is the first high-volume chip based on Intel's 22 nanometer (nm) manufacturing technology that uses a revolutionary 3-D transistor design called Tri-Gate announced in May.
Finally, for the 3rd step, in 2013 processors codenamed 'Haswell' will reduce the microprocessor power to half of today's chips. Intel has been previously reported to be working aggressively on reducing power consumption on their processors.





Apple has a good relationship with Intel and will certainly benefit from these new processor designs. So, we should also see the first Macs based on the Ivy Bridge processors in the first half of 2012. The most recently leaked slides suggest a March-April timeframe for the chip release.



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Computex 2011:Pixel Qi"氣"雙模顯示技術將在年底推出高解析度面板

Computex 2011:Pixel Qi"氣"雙模顯示技術將在年底推出高解析度面板: "

****



Pixel Qi雙模顯示技術已經介紹過多次,而在這次Computex除了展示已經出貨的面板外,也表示7吋1024 x 600以及10吋1280 x 800解析度的面板將在第三季以及第四季先後推出樣品,最快可能在歐美假期前就會看到終端商品。Pixel Qi採用的技術是基於標準LCD,即便在反射模式下,也能保有高動態的優勢,在背光模式下為彩色、反射模式下為黑白,在強光下畫面依舊清晰可見。



跳轉補充Pixel Qi目前的近況。



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We have mentioned Pixel Qi Dual-Display technology for many times. Now they are about to come out with the samples for 7' (1024 x 600) and 10' (1280 x 800) panels in the 3rd and 4th quarters this year, respectively. Pixel Qi utilizes the standard technology and retains high dynamic contrast even in reflection mode. It shows full color when backlight is on, black and white in reflection mode, and with clearly visible screen even under intense light.

Click on to see more about Pixel Qi's latest information.






繼續閱讀全文 Computex 2011:Pixel Qi'氣'雙模顯示技術將在年底推出高解析度面板




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Computex 2011:Intel 的概念 Cedar Trail 翻轉螢幕平板

Computex 2011:Intel 的概念 Cedar Trail 翻轉螢幕平板: "



Intel 最愛做的事情之一,就是端出各式各樣的概念產品(稱為參考設計),而且常常會讓人想「這如果能上市該有多好...」。今年自然也不例外,在一大排 Atom 產品之間就有這麼一台代號「Keeley Lake」的翻轉式平板,來展示 Cedar Trail 的潛力。Keeley Lake 以 Netbook 來說算是相當的薄(不過在昨天的華碩 X101 之後就遜了那麼點),只是畢竟是 12' 的大小,而且裡面有個鍵盤,真的翻過來變成平板了拿它還是有點重了。



不過 Intel 本來做這些筆電的目的就是炫耀技術多於想賣錢,所以真的上市的可能性並不大,只希望有能其他廠商能參考這個設計,給我們帶來超薄的翻轉 Cedar Trail 囉!



繼續閱讀全文 Computex 2011:Intel 的概念 Cedar Trail 翻轉螢幕平板




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Computex 2011: Netronix 的電容式觸控電子書

Computex 2011: Netronix 的電容式觸控電子書: "

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生產電子書裝置的廠商滿街都是,這款由 Netronix (振曜)在前幾年(12)都有看過,這次展出的電子書比較特別的是支援電容式觸控,使用的是 E-ink (元太), Linux 為作業系統,1000mAh 電池容量(但無法得知續航力,在場人員才剛來一個月,問不出個所以然)。



不過這是OEM產品,而且還沒 Tune 好,未來會在歐美貼牌銷售。

---

The street is flooded with e-readers nowadays. This particular e-book by Netronix came out a few years ago, but now equipped with a capacitive touch screen using the E-ink technology. It runs Linux and has a 1000 mAh battery, but we are not sure how many hours of usage that translates to.



It is an OEM product and will likely come to North America and Europe with different name tags.

繼續閱讀全文 Computex 2011: Netronix 的電容式觸控電子書




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Apple發佈新版iOS用iWork系列軟體,並新增支援iPhone/iPod touch。

Apple發佈新版iOS用iWork系列軟體,並新增支援iPhone/iPod touch。: "

iPhone and iPad white with iWork Pages

Apple已經發佈了新版的iOS用iWork系列軟體,包含新版的PagesNumbers 與 Keynote。三套軟體除了支援iPad之外,新版也開始支援在iPhone與iPod touch上使用。

via Apple



"

Sony日本工廠全面復工

Sony日本工廠全面復工: "

日本311震災導致Sony關閉了災區的10間工廠,歷經兩個半月之後,Sony終於宣布所有工廠全部復工的好消息,位於宮城縣多賀城(Tagajo)的工廠因受到海嘯侵襲,是受創最嚴重的一間工廠,昨日也已經恢復其藍光光碟的生產線,為Sony最後一間復工的工廠,只不過其磁帶生產仍須等到七月才會恢復,相關光學元件生產也要移到其他縣市工廠。


Sony財務長Masaru
Kato表示,震災發生之初,完全不知道最快恢復的時間為何,也不知道究竟會對產業鏈產生多大的損害。其實不只是Sony這樣想,許多日本科技業者也都持有一樣的存疑,像是Toyota能做的就是盡力恢復生產運作,希望能將全球供應鏈的衝擊降到最低;另外就是要面對超巨額的財務損失,Panasonic四月宣布全財年獲利下調,可能下滑33~50%,Sony年度損失將達2,600億日圓。


出自Financial Times


新登場!數位時代日報創刊。與全球創新現場同步,歡迎訂閱!

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會賺更會省!Google五年合法避稅52億美元

會賺更會省!Google五年合法避稅52億美元: "

1



一間成功的企業,要有好的產品、服務、成員、制度以及商業模式等核心競爭力,來創造營收,增加獲利,除此之外,也要懂的遊戲規則─各種相關法令,政府制度,以及國際協議,都需要注意,因為這些有時不僅會變成優勢,平常也可以幫你省下不少錢。



國外媒體揭露,利用複雜的會計手段,Google在過去5年至少避了52億美元左右的稅收,而且被欠稅的「債主」還不只美國一家。根據美國證券交易委員會(SEC)的報告,Google去年在全球的盈利為293億美元,一半以上來自美國以外的市場,其中,英國是Google最賺錢的市場,去年獲利高達20億英鎊(約33億美元)。然而,《星期日泰晤士報》(The
Sunday Times) 的調查顯示,Google在2009年僅在英國繳稅300萬英鎊(約490萬美元)。



這一切是怎麼操作的呢?首先,Google將搜尋及廣告技術的版權,註冊在愛爾蘭都柏林一間空頭控股公司,使其最重要的收入來源成為海外收入,避過美國35%的重稅。而該公司底下還有一家子公司,負責處理英國及其他市場的廣告業務。即使身處英國的客戶,若想向Google下廣告訂單,也得與愛爾蘭的公司聯絡,而非與英國的公司,藉此Google又避過英國的28%營業稅。雖然愛爾蘭稅率僅12.5%,遠低於美,英兩國,但當省則省,通過荷蘭的掛名公司,將超過52億美元的利潤,以「版稅」之名送回版權所有公司後,再轉到位於百慕大的另一家控股公司,由於百慕大沒收版稅,經過一波三折,這裡,就是Google的避稅天堂。



當然,大企業避稅的事情時有所聞,絕大多數的情況也都是合法的情形,但這些事情所反映的真正問題是:究竟是稅收不合理?還是企業的避稅其實是逃避義務的行為?我們在驚訝佩服於Google的手法時,內心同時升起的,想必是更多的懷疑吧?


來源:AmelieBlog


新登場!數位時代日報創刊。與全球創新現場同步,歡迎訂閱!

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Google將在台設立Chrome OEM、ODM中心

Google將在台設立Chrome OEM、ODM中心: "


日前Google資深副總裁Sundar Pichai,才在一年一度的Google
I/O中釋出Chromebook最新發展進度,為了2011年Computex再度訪台的他,又再度釋出最新的Chrome
OS進度:「我們將在台灣設立Chrome
OEM、ODM中心,」未來將在Google台灣區總經理簡立峰的親自帶領下,建立在地支援團隊,提高與台灣OEM、ODM廠商的合作深度與廣度。




Google記者會(數位時代林衍億攝)



「我們發現,提供在地支援將可以有效將這個計畫規模化,帶入更多OEM、ODM廠商,」Pichai表示,由於Chromebook相當需要Google與硬體廠商緊密的合作、進行軟硬體整合開發,因此過往由總部山景市(Mountain
View)為核心的支援模式,隨著與台灣硬體廠商合作的深化,也必須有更在地的作法。針對新的Chrome支援中心,未來Google將鎖定工程師及合作伙伴關係管理兩種職能,在台灣招募相關團隊。


Pichai在31日針對台灣媒體及Computex進行之記者會中,再度重申他於Google
I/O上,釋出的最新Chromebook計畫細節,他表示Chromebook將在6月15日於包括美國、英國、德國等地在內的七個國家開始販售,首批Chromebook將採用Intel核心,由三星及宏碁出貨,在美國部分,則選擇第一大電信商Verizon合作搭售。



Pichai認為,由於Chromebook將帶來的是全新的運算及使用模式,因此,Google初步將會把焦點放在質而非量,因此僅在各國挑選領先的線上零售商、電信商合作,推入消費市場。




Google記者會(數位時代林衍億攝)



「我們的目標是確保產品能到對的人手上,並讓使用者用得開心,」Pichai說。



對於台灣的上市時間,Pichai則未進一步透露。然而,針對外界指出Chromebook較適合鎖定企業端市場的論調,Pichai則是進一步加以否認:「它是一個針對所有人的產品。」針對未來Chrome
OS延伸產品廣度的可能性,Pichai僅表示,Chrome
OS本身雖有使用在多元硬體的可能性,但目前Google暫時沒有將Chrome
OS延伸至平板電腦的計畫,而對於ARM架構的可能性,他則是再度表明,此計畫本就以多元合作為出發,包括既有的Intel與ARM都會是合作的對象。


新登場!數位時代日報創刊。與全球創新現場同步,歡迎訂閱!

"

超搶眼超卡哇依的VW木頭金龜車

超搶眼超卡哇依的VW木頭金龜車: "



小巧可愛的金龜車走到哪就搶眼到哪,更何況是這台木頭打造的金龜車呢?

來自波士尼亞與赫塞哥維納的53歲男子Momir Bojic,最喜歡開著金龜車在路上到處收集路人們羨慕又忌妒的眼光,原因無他,實在是他這台全木頭的金龜車真的太搶眼了!

閱讀全文

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構圖 怎麼學?從 黃金分割 開始練!

構圖 怎麼學?從 黃金分割 開始練!: "黃金分割比例(亦稱井字構圖法)是構圖的入門心法,也是初學者學習構圖的基本架構。什麼是黃金分割比例?其實就是將一張寬高比3:2影像,各邊分別等分為三等分,在畫面中央位置就會出現四個由等分線交叉構成的點,在這點上,就是一個視覺重點,而這四個視覺重點恰好形成一個黃金比例,也就是說,拍攝者只要在取景時將主體放在這四個點上,就可達到視覺強化目的,讓人一眼就能快速識別畫面焦點所在。

中央點構圖法:最具集中力的構圖方式


該模式是最容易操作且容易理解的構圖方式,拍攝時只要將被攝主體放置畫面中央位置,就能拍出視覺集中且讓人印象深刻的穩定照片。一般來說,拍攝人像或者局部特寫時,常會運用該構圖手法來傳達創作意念,只不過在取景時最好保持背景的純淨,避免太多雜物而干擾畫面的呈現。


 



水平線構圖法:營造出遼闊與延伸的氣氛


水平線構圖法,其實就是一般所謂的三分構圖法,使用者只要將水平線擺放至畫面上三分之一或下三分之一位置,就能達到立竿見影的明顯效果。目前該構圖法主要運用於風景、海岸或山巒議題上,至於水平線擺放位置則沒強制限制,得依實際拍攝場景與天空比例拿捏而定。


 



垂直線構圖法:利用上下延伸感來使畫面更為緊湊


垂直線構圖法為水平構圖法的另一種延伸,主要運用於樹林或溪曝拍攝使用,以營造出自然線條與韻律感,只不過在拍攝時,建議以廣角或超廣角鏡頭由下往上拍攝(可搭配LiveView即時預覽功能搭配使用),才能讓原本平視的拍攝角度,賦予更生動的視覺變化。


 



對角線構圖法:利用線條延伸出畫面安定感


對角線構圖法雖然為二分法的一種,但因對稱兩點所延伸的對角線為畫面最長線條,所以融入畫面之中,就能營造出一種安定感;至於該構圖手法該如何操作呢?其實很簡單,拍攝者只要從畫面中找出對角兩點進行切割,再以畫面平衡作為主要訴求,理論上都能拍出均衡的影像作品。


 



對稱構圖法:能讓人從畫面中感受到寂靜與平和


對稱構圖法是以畫面中軸線為分界,由於分界兩側皆為對稱的形或物,所以在畫面呈現上除了會帶有強烈的秩序感外,還能傳達一股莊嚴肅穆氛圍,適用於表現重大議題或者嚴肅場合。另外,在拍攝小品作品時,亦可使用該構圖手法,同樣能達到平衡畫面、表現寂靜感的目的。


 


 


(後面還有哦!)



放射線構圖法:釋放畫面的無限動能


放射線構圖屬於放射性線條的延伸,可呈現出極大力量與韻律感,是目前風景攝影普遍運用的構圖手法。以右圖為例,晨曦所綻放的光芒以及前方井然有序排列的船隻,都可視為畫面的放射線條,而兩者搭配之下,不僅能達到聚焦目的,亦能營造出熱鬧、豐富的環境氛圍。


 



S曲線構圖法:營造畫面的韻律感


S曲線構圖法雖然應用機會較低,但在拍攝某些特殊題材時,確實能讓畫面起戲劇般變化;至於哪些場景適合運用S曲線構圖法?一般來說,舉凡河流、小溪、小徑、道路、海岸線甚至山巒⋯⋯等,都是屬於該構圖法則的應用範疇,而拍攝者只要善用這些自然曲線作為引導,就能成功吸引觀賞者的目光。


 



三角形構圖法:用不同三角形來營造均衡印象


三角形構圖法是以三個視覺中心點作為畫面重心,一但彼此相互串連即可形成一個穩定的三角形,而這三角形可以是正三角形,也可以是倒三角或傾斜三角,分別可營造出不同的影像氛圍,但不管採用何種成像方式,皆能使畫面達到安定、均衡以及靈活等目的,可適用於各種議題拍攝應用。


 



拱形構圖法:利用框架為影像帶來穩定感


拱形構圖法,亦有人稱為隧道式構圖,但不管名稱為何,都能為影像帶來集中力與穩定感。一般來說,該構圖表現手法,就是以現場環境線條作為畫面框架,來讓影像達到聚焦目的,像是門框、車窗或者簡單線條組合等,都是不錯的襯托素材,可作為讀者取景應用時的參考。


 



棋盤式構圖法:營造作品得韻律之美


棋盤式構圖法,一般都運用在花海場景拍攝使用,可輕易營造出畫面豐富、熱鬧的景象,只不過在拍攝時需注意兩大要點,第一、取景以局部小景為主,以避免整體畫面過於空曠;第二、則是以某幾株花朵作為視覺引導,才能讓觀賞者在第一時間就能掌握視覺焦點所在。


  


延伸閱讀


拍出好照片 先了解 EVIL 相機的 曝光 模式


人像攝影 構圖 技巧:突顯 拍攝主體


猴子的攝影教室第五課:基本 構圖 教學


構圖 的經典定律: 黃金分割


本文同步刊載於提昇風景攝影水準的36種建議

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6 Stock Photography Services Compared

6 Stock Photography Services Compared: "

Searching for the right stock photo can sometimes be like looking for a needle in a haystack. As designers, we all need stock photographs from time to time, but how do you know which service to use? Which is the best?


To figure out the answer that would settle the question once and for all, I devised a test: the best search results in my quest for a brown rooster would win the shoot-out. Let’s see how six stock photo services fared.


iStockphoto




My initial search for a rooster resulted in a massive 30,000 results. I narrowed this down to under 9,000 results by using the iStockphoto filtering interface. I found the photo above on the first page.


I quite like the filtering mechanisms offered by iStockphoto, allowing you to narrow the search based on variables such as color, file type and more.


The highest resolution of this photograph would run you 20 credits, with one credit equivalent to US$0.95.


Getty Images




My initial search for a rooster resulted in 1,200 finds. I added the term ‘brown’ to my search and found this photo on the first page. Like iStockphoto, Getty Images has other filtering methods that you can choose to narrow the search even more perhaps sharing the same codebase as iStockphoto is a Getty subsidiary.


Getty has a complicated pricing scheme, with the cost of the image dependent on your answers to a variety of questions, including the length of time you’ll need the license for not a great thing.


Stock.xchng




A friend of mine recommended this site: it’s the most popular free stock photo library on the Internet. It was acquired by Getty Images in recent history, though its library is its own.


Free photos has its price in diversity. My search turned up only three results, of which the image above was one.


There are different licensing schemes for each photo as determined by the copyright holder. Generally these fall into three categories: no restrictions, attribution, notification, or attribution and notification. The image above requires notifications so you need to let the author know if you’ve used the image in a public work.


Shutterstock




Searching for a brown rooster resulted in almost 900 finds. This was the second image out of those. Prices are reasonably good on Shutterstock you can get five standard images for US$49. It’s also a good option if you have some sort of moral objection to using Getty Images-owned sites!


Big Stock Photo




Searching for a brown rooster resulted in 400 results, which isn’t huge, but isn’t bad for a smaller competitor in this space. You can purchase 5 credits for $17 AUD. The price will depend on the size of the photo you download.


Flickr




Searching for a brown rooster resulted in 1,200 results. Flickr isn’t a stock marketplace, so you need to get in touch with authors and negotiate a price if you want to use their images. Some won’t be up for that, as Flickr is just a place for them to showcase. However, Flickr allows its users to license photos under a variety of Creative Commons licenses, and if you can find a photo that allows use in a commercial work, you won’t need to pay a thing.


Conclusion


There are so many stock photo sites out there; much more than I have covered here. If you do a search in Google for stock photos you will get many, many hits. Of course, the option I haven’t yet mentioned is to take a photograph yourself. You then own all the rights to the image! Unfortunately, I couldn’t get any willing chickens to model for me.


So who wins the shootout? That’s for you to decide. Let us know which stock photography web site you prefer in the comments.


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